Community dynamics on a subtidal cobble bed following mass mortalities of sea urchins
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Herbivory on coral reefs: community structure following mass mortalities of sea urchins
The community structure of Jamaican coral reefs has undergone drastic change since mass mortalities ofthe long-spined black sea urchin Diadema anrillarum Philippi occurred in 1983. In the absence of Diadema, algal abundance has increased enormously, up to a mean of 95% cover or 4.6 kg wet weight m-a. Coral cover, which was already low on some reefs following Hurricane Allen in 1980, has been fu...
متن کاملScale-dependent interactions and community structure on cobble beaches.
Recent theory suggests that scale-dependent interaction between facilitation and competition can generate spatial structure in ecological communities. The application of this hypothesis, however, has been limited to systems with little underlying heterogeneity. We evaluated this prediction in a plant community along an intertidal stress gradient on cobble beaches in Rhode Island, USA. Prior stu...
متن کاملMultiple Processes Regulate Long-Term Population Dynamics of Sea Urchins on Mediterranean Rocky Reefs
We annually monitored the abundance and size structure of herbivorous sea urchin populations (Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula) inside and outside a marine reserve in the Northwestern Mediterranean on two distinct habitats (boulders and vertical walls) over a period of 20 years, with the aim of analyzing changes at different temporal scales in relation to biotic and abiotic drivers. P. ...
متن کاملRole of the sea anemone Metridium senile in structuring a developing subtidal fouling community
In a variety of ecological settings, individual species have been shown to possess the ability to influence the structure and development of the community at large. However, within fouling communities, the influences of many sessile invertebrate species and how they drive patterns of succession remain relatively unexplored. The sea anemone Metridium senile is ubiquitous in cold temperate foulin...
متن کاملREpROdUCTIvE ISOLATION BETwEEN SpECIES OF SEA URChINS
Existing knowledge on reproductive isolating barriers between sea urchin species is reviewed. Experiments involving artificial production of hybrids between congeneric echinoid species have shown that in most cases hybrids are viable and capable of backcrossing. Only species separated for > 5 million yrs show complete post-zygotic isolation. Each potential prezygotic isolating barrier appears t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Marine Ecology Progress Series
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0171-8630,1616-1599
DOI: 10.3354/meps063127